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新加坡3D地图 为未来做好城市规划

kira86 于2018-10-08发布 l 已有人浏览
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新加坡借助3D地图项目,为城市的未来做最周全的规划。
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3D Map of Singapore Helps City Planner Prepare for Future

新加坡3D地图助力城市未来规划

This is virtual Singapore.A detailed map of the city that carries a stunning amount of granular data, room details about how much square footage there is in an individual building to how much sunlight pours through a window on a normal day.The 3D map, part of Singapore's Smart Nation plan, was created by the French company Dassault Systems.The goal of the project was to pack as much data into the map as technically possible.

这是虚拟的新加坡。这是城市的详细地图,里面有相当多精细的数据,从某栋大楼的建筑面积到正常日间房间的采光量,都能查询到。3D地图是新加坡智能国家计划的一部分,由法国公司Dassault Systems制作。这个项目的目的在于在技术可行的情况下尽可能在地图上展示更多的信息。

The first things that cities are coming in... they are looking to one as a flat world when you look into detailed view of the cities.They are looking to 2D layers of data, so you have files of informations. You have Excel sheets of informations. You have many type of source information which are disconnected.So you can have geospatial information.You can have static informations.All those must be reconciliate in your consistent model.The visual clarity and detail of the map are stunning, but the practical applications are so broad that Singapore officials like George Loh are just starting to understand what this program is capable of.So we could analyze whether which area is prone to flooding during heavy rainfalls or we can use the same platform to analyze the indifferent precincts, how we could add in measures to allow the air flow into precincts to cool down the precincts in hot weather.

将这些城市列入平面地图中的时候…在你查看城市的详细规划图的时候,你做他们在寻找平面的世界。他们正在寻找2D数据层。所以你会收集到很多信息。你会有很多Excel表格信息。你会有很多类型不相关联的源信息。所以你可以获得空间地理信息。你还可以收集静态信息。所有的这些信息都必须在相容模式中进行整合。地图的视觉清晰度和细节令人惊叹,可以实际应用的地方实在太多了,以至于像George Loh一样的新加坡官员才刚刚开始了解这个项目的功能。因此,我们可以借助它分析在暴雨期间哪个地区最容易发生洪水,也可以使用这个平台来分析无关紧要的地方,如何促进空气流动,在炎热天气降低区域温度。

The program also has the ability to add in real people using the tracking information from their cell phones and this could help city planners dealing with issues such as how to move people from one place to another quickly, say during an emergency evacuation. Now during the actual event, we could have actually live feed-in from the telcos,you know, you people carry cell phone where they go. That helps me know how many people and then we could evacuate the people who use based on the draft plan as well as the modernization or on-site.But tracking all those people without their consent presents a huge security and privacy issue, one that Loh says his team is taking seriously.We need to look in some measures to ensure privacy is maintained.We will not infringe a privacy policy of Singapore.But creators of the map hope that working with this much detail will help them plan and simulate a safe and citizen friendly Singapore years into the future.

该计划还能够利用手机里的追踪信息添加真实的人,从而帮助城市规划者处理快速转移人群等问题,比如紧急撤离时期。目前,在实际场景中,我们实际上可以通过电信公司直播,你知道,人们随身携带手机,所以我们能知道确切的人数,然后我们可以基于草案计划、根据现代化设施和现场情况疏散人群。但是,未经他们同意跟踪别人会带来巨大的安全和隐私问题,Loh表示这正是他的团队在认真考虑的事情。我们需要采取措施,确保人们的隐私安全。我们不会违反新加坡的隐私政策。但是,地图的创建者希望这些细节可以帮助新加坡在未来变得更加安全、更加友好。

Kevin Enochs, VOA news.

美国之音新闻,Kevin Enochs报道。

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