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BBC英语一分钟: what和which的用法区别

kira86 于2019-07-25发布 l 已有人浏览
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BBC Learning English in A Minute一分钟英语节目,我们来学习疑问句中的what和which有什么不同。
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What vs Which

what和which有何不同?

Hello again, everyone. Tom here for BBC Learning English. Today, I'm going to explain the difference between what and which in questions.

大家好,我是汤姆,又见面了。今天,我们来学习疑问句中的what和which有什么不同。

What is used to ask a question which has a lot of possible answers. Consider the question: What do you want to eat for lunch? Here, there are no choices to limit your reply. You could choose anything you want.

what用于表示有很多种潜在答案的疑问句中。想想这个问题:你中午想吃什么?看吧,这个问题的答案是没有限制的,你可以回答任意想吃的东西。

We use which when we have options to choose from. So, here we have two choices - a sandwich and a melon. So I can say: Which do you want to eat? The sandwich or the melon?

which用于选择性疑问句中。那么我们有两个选择——一个三明治和一个甜瓜。我可以说:三明治和甜瓜,你想吃哪个?

Now, next time you need to ask a question, you'll know which word to use. What for anything and which when you have a choice.

现在,大家都知道用哪个词去问问题了吧。有多种答案用what,选择性疑问用which.

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